Lakes >>
Naivasha
Lake
Naivasha is one of the Rift valley’s beautiful freshwater
lakes fringed by thick feathery papyrus, marshy lagoons and grassy
shores and its ecology is quite different from that of the soda
lakes. The lake is almost 13kms across, but its waters are shallow
with an average depth of five metres. Lake area varies greatly according
to rainfall, with an average range between 114 and 991 sq kms.
At the beginning of the 20th Century, Naivasha completely dried
up and effectively disappeared. The resulting open land was farmed,
until heavy rains a few years later caused the lake to return to
existence, swallowing up the newly established estates. The lake
is surrounded by forests of the yellow barked Acacia Xanthophlea,
known as the yellow fever tree. These forests abound with incredible
variety of bird species, and Naivasha is known as a world class
birding destination.
The
lake and its surrounds are rich in natural bounty, and the fertile
soils and water supply have made this one of Kenya's prime agricultural
regions. The surrounding countryside is a major production area
of flowers, fresh fruit and vegetables as well as beef cattle.
The waters of the lake draw a great range of game to these shores.
Giraffes wander among the acacia, Buffalo wallow in the swamps and
Colobus monkeys call from the treetops while the Lakes large hippo
population sleeps the day out in the shallows.There are two smaller
lakes nearby, Oloidien, and Sonachi, a bright green cater lake.Hell's
Gate National Park lies beside the lake. This Park was named for
its pair of massive red tinged cliffs framing a geothermically active
interior of steam vents and bubbling springs. The park is home to
a profusion of plains game and birdlife.